{"id":1506,"date":"2025-07-19T14:23:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T14:23:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gospeltodaynews.com\/?p=1506"},"modified":"2025-07-19T14:24:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-19T14:24:33","slug":"ubukungu-intera-hagati-yabakire-nabakene-muri-afurika-ikomeje-kwiyongera-ku-rwego-ruteye-impungenge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gospeltodaynews.com\/?p=1506","title":{"rendered":"Ubukungu: Intera hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene muri Afurika ikomeje kwiyongera ku rwego ruteye impungenge"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Raporo nshya y\u2019umuryango mpuzamahanga Oxfam yagaragaje ko abaherwe bane ba mbere muri Afurika bafite umutungo ubarirwa muri miliyari 57.4 z\u2019amadolari ya Amerika, ungana n\u2019umutungo rusange w\u2019abaturage barenga miliyoni 750, cyangwa kimwe cya kabiri cy\u2019abatuye umugabane wa Afurika.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Iyo raporo yiswe&nbsp;\u201cIcyuho cy\u2019ubukungu muri Afurika n\u2019izamuka ry\u2019ibihe by\u2019ubutunzi budasanzwe\u201d&nbsp;ivuga ko icyuho kiri hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene muri Afurika gikomeje kwiyongera ku rwego ruteye impungenge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mu mwaka wa 2000, nta n\u2019umwe mu batuye Afurika wari mu baherwe batunze miliyari y\u2019amadolari ku isi. Ariko ubu, imibare yerekana ko hari abaherwe 23 bafite umutungo ubarirwa hejuru ya miliyari imwe y\u2019amadolari. Mu myaka itanu ishize gusa, umutungo wabo wiyongereyeho hejuru ya 50%, ugera hejuru ya miliyari 112 z\u2019amadolari.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ibi bisobanuye ko 5% by\u2019abantu bakize cyane muri Afurika bafite umutungo ubarirwa muri tiriyari 4 z\u2019amadolari\u2014uruta inshuro ebyiri umutungo w\u2019abandi 95% batuye umugabane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ibi bigaragaza uburyo ubutunzi bwihariwe n&#8217;abantu bake, mu gihe abandi benshi babayeho mu bukene bukabije. N\u2019iyo aba baherwe batanu ba mbere batanga hafi ya byose bafite, bagasigarana 0.01% gusa, baba bagifite ubukire bwikubye inshuro 56 ugereranyije n\u2019umuturage usanzwe wo muri Afurika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Afurika ni umwe mu migabane ifite icyuho kinini mu bukungu ku isi. Ibyo bikomeje gutuma ubukene bwiyongera, ndetse n\u2019itangira ry\u2019amahirwe hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene rirushaho kugabanya icyizere cyo kwikura mu bukene kuri benshi. Raporo ya Oxfam ivuga ko hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy\u2019ibihugu 50 bifite ubusumbane bukabije ku isi biherereye muri Afurika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ibirenze ibyo, buri bantu 10 babayeho mu bukene bukabije ku isi, barindwi baba muri Afurika. Nubwo abaturage basanzwe barwana no kubaho, guverinoma nyinshi ntizishyira imbaraga mu gukuraho icyo cyuho. Ahubwo, ibikenewe mu buzima nk\u2019ubuvuzi, uburezi, n\u2019imfashanyo ku batishoboye bikomeje kugabanuka mu ngengo y\u2019imari y\u2019ibihugu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mu gihe abaturage bakennye bishyuzwa imisoro nka TVA (Value Added Tax), abakire bo bagira umusanzu muto cyane ku misoro. Afurika yakira 0.3% gusa by\u2019umusaruro mbumbe (GDP) binyuze mu misoro y\u2019ubukire\u2014iri hasi cyane ugereranyije na Aziya (0.6%), Amerika y\u2019Amajyepfo (0.9%) ndetse n\u2019ibihugu bikize bya OECD (1.8%). Kandi no ku rwego ruto yari isanzweho, iyo misoro yagabanutseho hafi 25% mu myaka 10 ishize.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oxfam igaragaza ko gushyiraho umusoro muto wa 1% ku mutungo n\u2019umusoro wa 10% ku nyungu z\u2019abaherwe 1% ba mbere, byabyara miliyari 66 z\u2019amadolari buri mwaka. Ayo mafaranga ashobora gutuma haboneka uburezi bufite ireme kuri bose, ndetse n\u2019amashanyarazi ku baturage bose ku rwego rw\u2019umugabane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hari ibihugu bimaze kugaragaza ko ibyo bishoboka. Mu bihugu nka Maroc na Afurika y\u2019Epfo, imisoro ku mitungo y\u2019ubutaka yinjiza hejuru ya 1% by\u2019umusaruro mbumbe, bikaba biri mu bipimo byo hejuru muri Afurika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mu birwa bya Seychelles, ubusumbane mu misaruro bwaragabanutse cyane. Igice cy\u2019abaturage batishoboye cyabonye inyungu zizamuka ku kigero cya 76% uhereye mu mwaka wa 2000, mu gihe 1% by\u2019abakire kurusha abandi bagabanutseho bibiri bya gatatu ku mutungo w\u2019igihugu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Guverinoma ya Seychelles itanga uburezi bufite ireme ku buntu, ubuvuzi kuri bose ndetse n\u2019inkunga ku batishoboye, ibyo byose bigatuma abaturage bagira icyizere cyo kugera ku iterambere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ubusumbane bushingiye ku gitsina<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Raporo inavuga ko ubusumbane bushingiye ku gitsina nabwo bukabije muri Afurika. Abagabo bafite ubutunzi bukubye inshuro eshatu ubw\u2019abagore, ibi bikaba biri mu bizitira iterambere ry\u2019uburinganire n\u2019ubwisanzure bw\u2019imibereho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Iyo ubusumbane bukabije buherereye ku bantu bake, binagira ingaruka ku miyoborere, ubutabera n\u2019iterambere rusange. Igihe kirageze ngo Afurika itekereze ku buryo bwo kongera imisoro ku bukire bukabije, no gushyira imbere inyungu rusange z\u2019abaturage.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Raporo nshya y\u2019umuryango mpuzamahanga Oxfam yagaragaje ko abaherwe bane ba mbere muri Afurika bafite umutungo ubarirwa muri miliyari 57.4 z\u2019amadolari ya Amerika, ungana n\u2019umutungo rusange w\u2019abaturage barenga miliyoni 750, cyangwa kimwe cya kabiri cy\u2019abatuye umugabane wa Afurika. Iyo raporo yiswe&nbsp;\u201cIcyuho cy\u2019ubukungu muri Afurika n\u2019izamuka ry\u2019ibihe by\u2019ubutunzi budasanzwe\u201d&nbsp;ivuga ko icyuho kiri hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene muri Afurika [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" data-url=https:\/\/gospeltodaynews.com\/?p=1506><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1507,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ubukungu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ubukungu: Intera hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene muri Afurika ikomeje kwiyongera ku rwego ruteye impungenge - Gospel Today<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ubukungu: Intera hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene muri Afurika ikomeje kwiyongera ku rwego ruteye impungenge\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gospeltodaynews.com\/?p=1506\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ubukungu: Intera hagati y\u2019abakire n\u2019abakene muri Afurika ikomeje kwiyongera ku rwego ruteye impungenge - 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